Ministry Departments

  • Admin & Finance
  • HR
  • Policy, Planning & Strategic Information
  • Public Health
  • Community Health Services
  • Health services & Hospitals

General Situation of the Health System in Somaliland

The Somaliland health system is designed to ensure effective interventions to be made available at each of the four tiers of the health care system – health posts (Primary Health Unit [PHU]), Health Centres, Referral Health Centres/District Hospitals, and Regional Hospitals.

Demographic and Health Indicators

Indicator Baseline (2012) Current Status  (2017 H) Vision 2021 Target
1. Population   3,833,483  
2. Life expectancy (years) 51 64.5 66
3. Population Growth rate (%) 3 3.2 3.2
4. Women fertility rate 7-8 6.2 6.4
5. Infant mortality rate (/1000) 72 85 70
6. U5 Mortality Rate (/1000) 90 50 50.1
7. MMR (/100.000) 1044 732 400
8. Neonatal Mortality (/1000) 35-48 40 35
9. HIV/AIDS prevalence rate (%) 0.5-1.5 o.6 0.5
10. Health Workers per population ratio   4.38/10,000 910,000

Health system structure

Number of Public Health Facilities

Hospitals Health Centers Referral Health Centres Primary Health Units Total
24  230 15  159  428

Qualified Health workface working in the Ministry of health development. Private Health workforce is not included.

SN Qualifications Total
1 Doctors 129
2 Q/Nurses 914
3 Qualified Midwives 448
4 Pharmacists 26
5 Anesthesia 23
6 Data management Staff 15
7 Laboratory Technician 94
8 Radiology/Xray 28
  Total 1677